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BT101 ASSIGNMENT NO. 1 FALL 2022KINDLY, DON’T COPY PASTE |
BT101 ASSIGNMENT NO. 1 FALL 2022 || 100% RIGHT SOLUTION || ECOLOGY BIODIVERSITY & EVOLUTION - I || BY VuTech
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BT101
ASSIGNMENT NO. 01
ECOLOGY BIODIVERSITY & EVOLUTION - I
FALL 2022
DUE
DATE:24-11-2022
SOLUTION:
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What is Ecosystem? Differentiate b/w
Interspecific & Intraspecific Competition?
Answer:
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Ecosystem:
An
ecosystem is a community of animals, plants, micro-organisms, non-living things
and their shared environment. Find out about energy transfer, niches and
competition in ecosystems.
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Differentiate
b/w Interspecific & Intraspecific Competition
Competition
among organisms is a natural process, and it will lead to natural selection.
Thus, interspecific and intraspecific competition are the two most common
phenomena. Interspecific competition occurs between two or more species. On the
contrary, intraspecific competition occurs between organisms of the same species.
This is the key difference between interspecific and intraspecific competition.
Intraspecific competition
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Interspecific competition
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The competition which takes place between the
members of the same species is called intraspecific competition.
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The competition which takes place between the
members of different species is called interspecific competition.
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The effect of this competition is it improves the
adaptation power of the species.
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The effect of this competition is one or both species
can become extinct or more adaptable.
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The intraspecific competition takes place when a
population is more crowded.
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It usually takes place when there is any limiting
force like food, prey etc is present.
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The intraspecific competition is more in the
presence of a limiting factor.
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The interspecific competition is not much in case
of limiting factors like mates.
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The growth rate in case of intraspecific
competition is less.
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Interspecific competition promotes niche
diversification and differentiation.
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