BT406 ASSIGNMENT 1 SOLUTION 2023 | BT406 ASSIGNMENT 1 FALL 2023 | BT406 ASSIGNMENT 1 2023 | RESEARCH METHODOLOGY & SKILL ENHANCEMENT | VuTech

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Question No. 1

Review of the literature is the part of Research Methodology. Explain its importance in designing of Research?

Answer:

A literature review is a critical component of research methodology and holds significant importance in the overall design of a research study. Here are some key reasons why a literature review is essential:

Identification of Research Gap:

• Reviewing existing literature helps researchers identify gaps in current knowledge or areas where further research is needed.

• It enables researchers to understand what has already been studied and what questions remain unanswered.

Formulation of Research Questions and Hypotheses:

• Through a thorough review of existing literature, researchers can refine and formulate specific research questions and hypotheses.

• This ensures that the study addresses relevant and meaningful issues within the context of existing knowledge.

Theoretical Framework Development:

• A literature review aids in the development of a theoretical framework for the study.

• By examining existing theories and models, researchers can build a conceptual foundation for their research, guiding the study's design and analysis.

Methodology Design:

• Understanding the methodologies employed in previous studies helps researchers make informed decisions about their own research design.

• It assists in selecting appropriate research methods, tools, and techniques, ensuring the study's validity and reliability.

Avoidance of Redundancy:

• A literature review helps researchers avoid duplicating efforts by highlighting what has already been explored.

• It ensures that the research contributes something new and valuable to the existing body of knowledge.

Contextualization of Findings:

• By placing the study in the context of existing research, the literature review helps interpret and contextualize findings.

• This is crucial for understanding the implications of the research within the broader scholarly discourse.

Critical Evaluation of Existing Research:

• Researchers can critically evaluate the strengths and limitations of previous studies.

• This evaluation informs the researcher about the quality of existing evidence and helps in designing a study that addresses potential shortcomings.

Building Credibility and Justification:

• A well-conducted literature review enhances the credibility of the research by demonstrating the researcher's knowledge of the field.

• It provides a solid foundation for justifying the importance and relevance of the new study.

Scope and Boundary Setting:

• Researchers can define the scope and boundaries of their study by understanding the extent of existing literature.

• This ensures that the research is focused and feasible within the available resources.

A literature review is a systematic examination of existing research that plays a pivotal role in shaping the design and implementation of a new study. It not only informs the research process but also ensures that the study contributes meaningfully to the academic and scientific community.

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