CS101 ASSIGNMENT 1 SOLUTION 2021 | CS101 ASSIGNMENT 1 FALL 2021 | CS101
ASSIGNMENT 1 2021 | INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTING I VuTech
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Question No. 1
1) Encode the following decimal fractional value to binary
floating-point notation using the 8-bit floating-point format.
{ -3.5}
As the number is negative so the sign bit of floating-point notation is
1
We convert 3.5 into binary
Binary of 3.5 is 011.1
Mantissa field is 0111
We see that the radix in .0111 must be moved 3 bits to the right to
obtain
011.1
So, exponent is positive 3 (in excess notation-4 is 111)
The final 8 bit floating point notation is
2) Decode the following 8-bit floating-point binary value to decimal
fractional value.
00101100
Our Mantissa is
.1100
Exponent
010
It is in 3-bit excess notation-4:
-2
Exponent is negative so shift radix of (.1100) towards the left
.001100
Convert it into decimal fractional value
.001100 is equal to .0011
.
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2-1
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2-2
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2-3
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2-4
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.
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1/2
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¼
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1/8
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1/16
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.
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0
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0
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1
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1
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0+0+1/8+1/16=0.1875 Answer
Hint:
Use the following 8-bit floating-point notation to convert these
values.
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Perform the binary addition on the following decimal numbers and 92
Convert into binary
=101110.0110
92
1011100.1110
Perform addition
1+0=1
1+1=0 (1 carry)
1+1+1=1(1 carry)
0+1=1
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1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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0
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.
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1
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1
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1
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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1
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0
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.
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0
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1
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1
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+
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1
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0
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0
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0
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1
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0
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1
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1
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.
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0
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1
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0
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So,
10001011.010 Answer
The logical operations (AND, OR, NOT, XOR, etc.) discussed in the video
lessons can be combined to perform some specific operations. Two such
operations (circuits) are depicted in the first
column “Circuits”
of the
following table.
You are
required to
determine the
output of
each of the following
circuits for the input values given in columns 2 and column
3.
Circuits
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What would be the output when the upper input is 1 and the lower
input is 0?
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What would be the output when the upper input is 0 and the lower
input is 1?
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INPUTS
OUTPUT
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0
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0
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INPUTS
OUTPUT
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0
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1
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